Description:
The American Avocet is a
shore bird related to the sandpipers and is often seen with them. They
are a
striking bird with mostly white plumage with black stripes. This is a
large
slender bird with long legs. During breeding season, March-August, they
are a
buffy brown from the neck up. During the non-breeding season, they are
whitish
from the neck up. What makes them easily distinguishable though is
their long
thin upturned bill.
Habitat:
They like shallow ponds,
marshes and mud flats where they can forage with their long bills.
Diet:
They
feed mostly on aquatic
prey and vegetation by sweeping their bill back and forth feeling for
their food.
Breeding:
These birds are monogamous
and loosely colonial. The female lays 3-5 eggs into a nest hidden near
brush or
reeds. The nest may be on sand, rocks or mud and lined with dry grass
or mud
chips. The male incubates for the first 8 days and the female for the
next 16
days.
Range:
They
range from the Midwest
down into Mexico
where they spend the winter.